The importance of transportation are:
(i) Economic Role of Transportation: Economics involves production, distribution and consumption of goods and services. People depend upon natural resources to satisfy the needs of life but due to the uneven surface of earth and due to differences in local resources, there is a lot of difference in standard of living in different societies. So there is an immense requirement of transport of resources from one particular society to another. These resources can range from material things to knowledge and skills like movement of doctors and technicians to the places where there is a need for them.
(ii) Transportation Helps in Social Development: It is mostly because of transportation human beings can travel to distant places where the clue of a visit was unimaginable. New lands have been discovered which are utilised now to gain ideal benefits. The rate of land has increased as mankind is determined to use wastelands for their benefit. Better links of transportation have guaranteed connectivity that has resulted in better lifestyle and social inclusion. There has been a dispersion of population as it is not essential to live in a place where the resources are maximum as an alternative due to easy distribution facilities people can live anywhere and buy desired resources accordingly. One of the solid importance of transportation is, it has been possible to increase the amount of production as materials, equipment, and labour can now be moved from one place to another.
(iii) Transportation Offers Numerous Opportunities: There are various modes of transportation like water, air, road, ships, trains, etc.leadbest. The prominence of transportation is that it provides numerous opportunities to masses all around
the globe. An effective transportation system offers economic, social, cultural, and political advantages like infusion of investors, accessibility to markets, distribution of resources, etc that result in an indirect impact on the development and growth of a country. It can be assessed in terms of employment and added value.There is a rise in employment opportunities, and it helps to boost the income of the nation. It acts as a feasible opportunity for the customer who can be benefited with several goods and services that were not available earlier in their local place.