India's security strategy is a combination of four components that change from time to time. 

This includes-

(1) Strengthen military capability: The first component was strengthening military capabilities as India has been involved in conflicts with its neighbours - Pakistan in 1947–48, 1965, 1971 and 1999; And China in 1962. Since it is surrounded by nuclear-armed countries in the South Asian region, the 1998 decision by the Indian government to conduct tests in India was justified to protect national security, the first time India launched a nuclear device. Time. 1974. Tested.

(2) Internal Security: The second component of India's security strategy has been prepared for challenges within the country with several terrorist Organizations in Kashmir, Punjab, Nagaland, Manipur and Mizoram, which at times threaten to create chaotic problems for India. Give. Give. Give. Giving is internal security. India has tried to stabilize national unity by adopting a democratic political regime, which allows various groups and communities to express their grievances freely and share political power.

(3) Strengthening international norms and international institutions: The third component of India's security strategy is to strengthen international standards and institutions to protect its security interests. India's first Prime Minister, Jawaharlal Nehru, supported Asian solidarity, disintegration, disarmament and the support of the United Nations as a platform in which international confrontations can occur. India has taken the initiative in nuclear non-proliferation. India has agreed to a similar new international economic order. Most importantly, it uses non-alignment to help the two superpowers create a zone of peace outside of block politics. India joined 160 countries to sign and ratify the 1997 Kyoto Protocol to reduce emissions of harmful gases. Indian troops have been sent abroad on UN peace operations in support of cooperative security initiatives.

(4) Economic Development: A growing effort has been made to develop the Indian economy so that poverty, misery and inequalities are eliminated and people can raise their standard of living. Despite many efforts, India is still a poor country, but the democratic system also allows for the least benefit to express its voice. Democratic governments are always under pressure to accelerate development. Thus, democracy in India is not only a political ideal, but also a means of ensuring greater security.